Ten Years Back and Ten Years Ahead: Innovation in Pediatric Primary Care
On October 22, policymakers, researchers, advocacy group representatives, physicians, and other experts will convene for CHOP PolicyLab's 10th anniversary forum: Charting New Frontiers in Children's Health Policy & Practice. Attendees will discuss the most pressing health issues facing children, adolescents, and families across the country. The post below from PolicyLab Faculty Member and LDI Sen
Trauma-Informed Care Training in Family Medicine Residency Programs Results From a CERA Survey
Melissa E. Dichter, Anne Teitelman, Heather Klusaritz, Douglas M. Maurer, Peter F. Cronholm,...
ABSTRACT [FROM JOURNAL]
Background and Objectives: Experiences of psychological trauma are common among primary care patient populations, and adversely affect patients’ health and health care utilization. Trauma-informed care (TIC) is a framework for identifying and responding to patients’ experiences of psychological trauma to avoid retraumatization. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the current state of TIC training in family medicine residency programs in the United States in order to identify opportunities for and barriers to TIC training.
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Restricted Provider Choice in the ACA Marketplace
On November 1st, the sixth year of open enrollment on the ACA Marketplace will start. While the basic rules that govern the Marketplace and the sliding-scale subsidies remain intact, gains in enrollment are unlikely given the end of penalties for the individual mandate, the emergence of association health plans, and new rules related to “short-term limited duration.”
Reimbursement Rates for Primary Care Services: Evidence of Spillover Effects to Behavioral Health
Johanna Catherine Maclean, Chandler McClellan, Michael F. Pesko, Daniel Polsky
Abstract [from journal]
We study spillover effects of the largest ever increase in Medicaid primary care reimbursement rates on behavioral health and healthcare outcomes; mental illness, substance use disorders, and tobacco product use. Much of the variation in Medicaid reimbursement rates we leverage is attributable to a large federally mandated increase between 2013 and 2014 through the Affordable Care Act. We apply differences-in-differences models to survey data specifically designed to measure behavioral health outcomes over the period 2010 to 2016. We find that higher...
Acuity-Based Scheduling in Primary Care
ABSTRACT [FROM JOURNAL]
Objectives: Triage algorithms are ubiquitous in emergency care settings, but the extent of their use in primary care is unknown. This study asks whether primary care practices prioritize patients with more acute service needs.
Methods: We used an audit study in which simulated patients were randomized to 2 clinical scenarios—a new patient seeking a routine check-up or a new patient seeking treatment for newly diagnosed hypertension—and attempted to schedule appointments with thousands of randomly selected primary...
Modernizing Medicare Funding for Nurse Education
With policies rooted in the 1960s, it’s time to change how Medicare pays for nurse education. In a New England Journal of Medicine Perspective, LDI Senior Fellow Linda Aiken and colleagues present a compelling case for funding a new consortium model that trains nurse practitioners (NPs) in the community settings where they are a crucial source of primary care.
Chart of the Day: Nurse Practitioners in Primary Care
A new study in Health Affairs by Hilary Barnes, Matthew McHugh, and colleagues, demonstrates the increasingly important role nurse practitioners (NPs) have in primary care in the United States.
Integrated Behavioral Health Care in Family Medicine Residencies: A CERA Survey
Christine Jacobs, Jay A. Brieler, Joanne Salas, Renée M. Betancourt, Peter F. Cronholm
ABSTRACT [FROM JOURNAL]
Background and Objectives: Behavioral health integration (BHI) in primary care settings is critical to mental health care in the United States. Family medicine resident experience in BHI in family medicine residency (FMR) continuity clinics is essential preparation for practice. We surveyed FMR program directors to characterize the status of BHI in FMR training.
Methods: Using the Council of Academic Family Medicine Educational Research Alliance (CERA) 2017 survey, FMR program directors...
Video Excerpt: Matthew Press - Anatomy of a Care Coordination Case
Association of Rideshare-Based Transportation Services and Missed Primary Care Appointments: A Clinical Trial
In a pragmatic trial, offering complimentary ridesharing services broadly to Medicaid patients did not reduce rates of missed primary care appointments. The uptake of free rides was low, and rates of missed appointments remained unchanged at 36%. Efforts to reduce missed appointments due to transportation barriers may require more targeted approaches.
New OECD Report Highlights Expanded Primary Care Role for Nurses
To meet population health care needs in developed countries, health systems must shift their focus from treating acute episodes to managing chronic conditions. With the rise of chronic care comes a new set of tasks that are more time-consuming and team-oriented. Policymakers in many countries are seeking to align the size and composition of their primary care workforce to meet these new needs, by expanding the role of advanced nurses.
Evaluating Pennsylvania’s nurse practitioner licensure requirements
Similar to 23 other states, Pennsylvania requires nurse practitioners to maintain a collaborative practice agreement (CPA) with a physician as a condition of state occupational licensure.
Declining Medicaid Fees and Primary Care Availability for New Medicaid Patients
Primary care appointment availability for new Medicaid patients declined when Medicaid fees for providers decreased after the ACA-mandated “fee bump” expired.
Linda Aiken Receives International Honor Society of Nursing's Lifetime Achievement Award
Changing Antibiotic Prescribing in a Primary Care Network: The Role of Readiness to Change and Group Dynamics in Success
Suratha Elango, Julia E. Szymczak, Ian M. Bennett, Rinad S. Beidas, Rachel M. Werner
In the American Journal of Medical Quality, Suratha Elango and colleagues, including Rinad Beidas and Rachel Werner, studied factors important to combating overuse of broad-spectrum antibiotics in outpatient pediatric practices. Primary care clinics in the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia network completed surveys and then semi-structured interviews on barriers and facilitators to improving their antibiotic prescribing practices, perceptions and reactions to the initiative, and the climate surrounding its implementation.
Practices with a high willingness...